What Bugs Are Good For Your Garden?

Nick Durante
by Nick Durante

Whether you like bugs or not, some of them are good for your garden. The average homeowner doesn’t like having to navigate a sea of insects and arachnids while doing yard work. However, it’s unavoidable, and many of them are more beneficial than you may think. So, what bugs are good for your garden?

Bugs like butterflies, bees, beetles, ladybugs, and hoverflies are good for your garden. Spiders, green lacewings, assassin bugs, and praying mantises are great predators and they kill harmful pests, like aphids and spider mites. You can attract beneficial bugs if you plant dill, fennel, verbena, parsley, cilantro, and lemon balm.

Harmful pests are particularly attracted to crops like cabbage, cauliflower, kale, and tomatoes. Aphids and spider mites are the worst bugs in your garden. Follow along as we explore what bugs are good for your garden and see how you can attract them.

What Are The Best Bugs To Have In Your Garden?

Between bees, ladybugs, butterflies, and beetles, many bugs are good for your garden. Predatory insects and arachnids are the best bugs for your garden because they prey on pests. Pollinators are also essential for your garden because they encourage healthy plant growth. Check out these helpful bugs that can keep your garden healthy.

Ladybugs

Ladybugs are good for your garden because they kill some of the most harmful pests in your yard: aphids. Aphids feed on your plants and can eventually cause them to wither and die. A ladybug can eat as many as 5,000 aphids in its lifetime, and they typically only live for a year.

They typically love flowers with flat tops, such as fennel and dill. While having too many ladybugs can be a nuisance, they can work wonders to protect your garden from unwanted and harmful pests.

Butterflies

Not only are butterflies beautiful, but they are endlessly good for your garden. Butterflies help pollinate your garden as they fly from flower to flower and spread pollen. Harvester butterflies even eat pests such as flies.

They look for sweet smelling flowers that produce lots of nectar. You can attract butterflies to your garden with colorful flowers, marigolds, and fruit. Plant a butterfly bush to welcome as many butterflies as possible to maximize pollination in your garden.

Bees

It’s no secret that bees are great pollinators. They fly around your garden in search of nectar, and in doing so, they spread pollen to your plants. This pollination is essential for your plants to grow and thrive throughout the spring and summer.

Honey bees, squash bees, bumble bees, and mason bees are the best for your garden. However, you can’t go wrong with any type of bee as they are all mostly good for your garden. Carpenter bees are the only type of detrimental bee, but that only applies if you have a wooden deck or fence.

Spiders

While many peoples have an understandable fear of spiders, they are good for your garden. Spiders eat a variety of bugs that are pests to any homeowner, such as mosquitoes, flies, and aphids. Some types of spiders are dangerous, such as black widows and brown recluses, but standard jumping spiders and wolf spiders are good for your garden.

The best kind of spider for your garden is any kind that moves around a lot. Crab spiders and wolf spiders in particular are quite mobile and prey on a variety of pests. They can wind up in your house, but they’d much rather be outside eating mosquitoes.

Praying Mantises

Praying mantises are highly active predators, and that’s essential for a healthy garden. They eat everything from roaches and moths to mosquitoes and aphids. Praying mantises can even prey on frogs, newts, and baby mice in some cases.

You can attract praying mantises to your garden if you plant yarrow, marigold, fennel, and dill. Luckily, praying mantises are unlikely to make their way into your house.

Beetles

Ground and soldier beetles are both great for your garden. Blister beetles, Japanese beetles, tomato beetles, and cucumber beetles are bad for your garden, however. Solider and ground beetles prey on harmful beetles and pests that can hinder plant growth.

Hoverflies

While it’s easy to hate all types of flies, hoverflies can help pollinate your garden. They feed on nectar and eventually distribute pollen to the plants in your yard. Besides being great pollinators, hoverflies also feed on pests such as aphids.

Hoverflies even feed on insect larvae before harmful pests get the chance to mature and damage your garden.

Assassin Bugs

The name assassin bug may sound scary, but you have nothing to be afraid of as a homeowner. With that said, the pests in your garden have plenty to worry about as assassin bugs are vicious predators. They eat nearly any type of beetle, aphid, and insect larvae they come across.

Assassin bugs tend to prefer flying insects like flies and mosquitoes, but they don’t discriminate. You can find assassin bugs around any type of flower, shrub, and tree.

Green Lacewings

Green lacewings are beautiful insects, and they love to eat the pests that wreak havoc on your garden. They are best known for eating aphids, but they also eat spider mites. Spider mites can quickly kill your plants and spread throughout your garden, so the presence of green lacewings is a good thing.

You can attract as many green lacewings as possible if you plant verbena, dill, daisies, fennel, and oregano in your yard.

Pirate Bug

Pirate bugs instill fear in many pests much like their namesake seafarers did on the open waters many years ago. They are attracted to plants like spearmint, goldenrod, and marigolds. The main benefit of pirate bugs is that they can kill spider mites and help protect your plants.

While they are beneficial to your garden, pirate bugs can be annoying to be around. They frequently land on humans, which is annoying, but they are unlikely to bite. Pirate bugs are less likely to land on you if you wear pants and a long sleeve shirt.

What Plants Attract Beneficial Insects

The best plants to attract beneficial insects are dill, fennel, buckwheat, and mint. Other plants like verbena, cilantro, lemon balm, and parsley can also attract beneficial insects. Predatorial insects like hoverflies, bees, ladybugs, green lacewings, and praying mantises defend the area around these plants from pests.

Many of these plants, such as cilantro and parsley, are also harvestable and work well in countless recipes. Exercise caution with crops like cauliflower, cabbage, tomatoes, and onions, which all attract harmful pests. You can offset the risk of attracting pests to your garden if you plant beneficial insect-attracting plants nearby.

What Kind Of Bugs Are Healthy For Soil?

Ground beetles, dung beetles, springtails, and ants are healthy for soil. They help spread fungi throughout your soil, which helps it retain nutrients. Your plants are more likely to thrive if the soil is full of broken-down organic matter and fungi.

Each of these insects continually breaks down organic matter, which infuses the soil with nutrients. They can also help keep harmful pests out of the soil that can hinder plant growth.

Summing It Up

Ladybugs, butterflies, bees, spiders, and praying mantises are among the best bugs that are good for your garden. Spiders and praying mantises are fierce predators and kill many unwanted pests. Green lacewings, pirate bugs, and assassin bugs help kill harmful pests, such as spider mites, as well.

Plant verbena, lemon balm, cilantro, dill, and parsley to attract beneficial insects to your garden. Crops like tomatoes and cabbage sadly attract unwanted pests to your garden, such as aphids.

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Nick Durante
Nick Durante

Nick Durante is a professional writer with a primary focus on home improvement. When he is not writing about home improvement or taking on projects around the house, he likes to read and create art. He is always looking towards the newest trends in home improvement.

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